How to create and reshape a 3D NumPy array using ravel()?
NumPy: Memory Layout Exercise-4 with Solution
Write a NumPy program to create a 3D array of shape (3, 3, 3), then reshape it into a 1D array using ravel() and finally print the result.
Sample Solution:
Python Code:
import numpy as np
# Create a 3D array of shape (3, 3, 3)
array_3d = np.array([[[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9]],
[[10, 11, 12],
[13, 14, 15],
[16, 17, 18]],
[[19, 20, 21],
[22, 23, 24],
[25, 26, 27]]])
# Use ravel() to reshape the 3D array into a 1D array
flattened_array = array_3d.ravel()
# Print the reshaped 1D array
print(flattened_array)
Output:
[ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27]
Explanation:
- Import NumPy library: We start by importing the NumPy library to work with arrays and matrices.
- Create a 3D array: We create a 3D array array_3d of shape (3, 3, 3) using np.array().
- Reshape the array: We use the ravel() method to reshape array_3d into a 1D array, stored in flattened_array.
- Print the result: Finally, we print the reshaped 1D array.
Python-Numpy Code Editor:
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